When we visit European countries like France and Austria, we’re always blown away by the incredibly unique, distinctive and delicious cheese. We’ve thought about filling a suitcase to bring back, but there’s no need — plenty of great French and Austrian cheese is available here.
While it may feel (and taste) luxurious, European cheese isn’t just for impressing guests during the holidays. A lot of our favourite cold weather recipes call for that melty, warm comfort, and French and Austrian cheeses fit the bill. The wide variety of versatile cheese can easily be incorporated into affordable, everyday staples — and you can find them at your local specialty store.
Renowned as the motherland of authentic cheese, Europe’s unparalleled terroir shines in its dairy products. French and Austrian cheeses embody centuries of tradition and savoir-faire, and are crafted with sustainable production methods, often by family-run farms. This, along with Europe’s rigorous agriculture and food safety laws, ensures unmatched quality, diversity and taste.
Add French and Austrian cheese to the local offerings on your spread and delight guests with a worldly cheese board that’s full of flavour and distinct character.
French cheese
Over 1,200 unique cheeses are made in France, and each one showcases its distinct terroir brilliantly. This wonderful diversity comes from centuries of cheesemaking. Try French cheese in the recipe below.
Bleu d’Auvergne
The salty and spicy flavour of this medium to sharp blue cheese can liven up salads, pair well with apple slices and add oomph to juicy burgers. It’s crumbly and breakable, but buttery and melts in your mouth. Bleu d’Auvergne can be made with pasteurized or raw milk, and is aged for at least four weeks.
Camembert
While it might be less known than its cousin brie, this quintessential French cheese is just as delicious. Camembert has a mushroomy flavour and a creamy, buttery texture that makes it ideal for melting onto a handheld or baking whole, topped with caramelized onions. Slice it in triangles like a pie.
Comté
A popular PDO cheese, comté can only be made in the Jura Mountain region with raw cow’s milk, usually from small farms. Creamy, sweet and salty, this semi-hard cheese’s complex flavours and nuanced aromas make it incredibly versatile. Try it in fondue, on a cheeseboard or in a recipe.
Emmental
A culinary favourite, French emmental has an irresistibly sweet and salty flavour with nutty notes. Use it to elevate your mac and cheese recipe or enhance sandwiches. Emmental is made with cooked milk and can be aged anywhere from one to 18 months. This semi-hard cheese’s ‘eyes’ add to its charm.
Raclette
Produced mostly in mountainous regions, in both artisanal and industrial settings, French raclette has a long history. It’s mild, buttery and nutty with a smooth, silky texture, and tends to be creamier when melted. Serve it over potatoes, meat, bread or vegetables, and pair it with sweet, fruity drinks.
Mimolette
When the French were at war with the Dutch, they stopped importing edam and instead made mimolette. They added annatto to create its bright colour and differentiate it. Each 5-lb ball is aged for three to 18 months. As it matures, the slightly salty flavour deepens with fruity and nutty notes.
Brie
One of the most well-known French cheeses, brie is often called the “King of Cheese.” The soft, creamy texture allows it to spread on bread or crackers, while the mellow, lightly salty and buttery flavour is easy to love. Cut the “nose” off, slice it diagonally and then cut perpendicular to the rind.
Blue Cheese Stuffed Pears
Makes 4
Preparation time 20 minutes
Cooking time 25 minutes
Ingredients
- 2 Bosc pears, cored and halved
- 2 Tbsp extra-virgin olive oil
- ½ cup Bleu d’Auvergne, crumbled
- ¼ cup raw walnuts
- 1 bunch fresh thyme
- 1 Tbsp honey
- Salt and pepper, to taste
Method
- Preheat oven to 375 F.
- Slice the pears in half lengthwise and remove the core and seeds.
- Place the pears in a baking dish. Drizzle with olive oil and season with salt and pepper. Bake for 15 minutes.
- Remove pears from oven and stuff with blue cheese, walnuts and thyme.
- Place back in the oven for 8–10 minutes, until cheese has melted.
- Remove and transfer to a platter, drizzle with honey and garnish with flaky salt and extra thyme (if desired).
Onion Tart with Apples, Bacon & Austrian Mountain Cheese
Serves 4
Preparation time 30 minutes
Cooking time 35 minutes
Ingredients
Pastry Ingredients
- 250 g white plain flour
- ½ tsp fine sea salt
- 250 g unsalted butter, cut into small chunks
- 75 ml cold water
Filling Ingredients
- 3 Tbsp light olive oil
- 4 medium yellow onions, thinly sliced
- 4 cloves garlic, crushed
- 1 bay leaf
- Sprig of fresh thyme
- 1 apple
- 8 slices streaky bacon
- 200 g Austrian Mountain Cheese
Method
For the pastry
- Sift the flour and salt into a large bowl. Add the butter and rub in loosely.
- Make a well in the bowl and pour in the cold water, mixing until you have a firm rough dough. Cover and refrigerate for 20 minutes.
- Put the pastry onto a lightly floured board, knead gently and form into a smooth rectangle the size of your dish. Cover and refrigerate.
To make the filling
- In a frying pan, cook the onions over medium heat until they start to colour. Lower the heat and stir in the garlic, bay leaf and thyme. Cook until onions are golden and tender.
- Cool the onions completely, remove the thyme and strip the leaves into the onions. Discard the bay leaf.
- Cut the apple into 1-mm slices and cut the bacon into 1-cm strips. Place in a small frying pan over low heat for 2 minutes, until the fat starts to melt into the pan. Drain off the fat, remove from heat and toss the apple slices with the bacon.
- Heat oven to 350 F.
Assembly
- Remove the pastry from the fridge and place it on the baking dish. Divide the onion mixture over the pastry.
- Press in the warm apples and bacon, ensuring they lay flat. Lay over the slices of cheese.
- Bake for about 20 to 25 minutes, until the pastry is a rich, golden brown.
- Serve immediately.
Cheeseboard Making Tips
Selecting your Cheese
Start by choosing three to five different cheeses for your board. Quality is more important than quantity. Each cheese should vary in texture and flavour. Place them spaced apart.
Adding the rest
Fill in the gaps between your cheese with bread and crackers, along with accoutrements. Add fruit, honey, jams or chutneys for sweet options. Try olives, pickles and nuts for savoury.
To learn more, visit linktr.ee/fromages.europe.cheeses and follow @Fromages.Europe.Cheeses on Instagram and Europe Full of Character on Facebook.